NAME__________________________________________________DATE___________PERIOD_____________

VISUALIZING STOICHIOMETRY - GRAPHS Use the chemical equations and the information provided on the graphs to DRAW AND LABEL BARS to replace the question marks in each of the graphs below. Be sure to write and balance the equation first and use the worksheet as necessary to mathematically determine the missing values. Finally, LABEL THE EXCESS REACTANT AND THE LIMITING REACTANT on the "After" graph.

BEFORE REACTION Ex.

AFTER REACTION

Sodium reacts with chlorine gas to produce solid sodium chloride. 105.2 g 89.5 g

0.0 g

Na

1.

Cl2

NaCl

?

?

?

Na

Cl2

NaCl

Hydrogen gas and oxygen gas combine explosively to produce water. 50.0 g

50.0 g 43.7 g

0.0 g

H2

2.

O2

H2O

H2

?

?

O2

H2O

Mercury (II) oxide decomposes to produce liquid mercury and oxygen gas. 123.0 g

? HgO

0.0 g

Hg

0.0 g

0.0 g

O2

HgO

? Hg

O2 1

3.

Aluminum oxide decomposes to form aluminum and oxygen gas.

252.0 g

0.0 g

? Al2O3

4.

Al

0.0 g

224.0 g

0.0 g

O2

Al2O3

Al

O2

Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen gas to produce sulfur trioxide. 850.8 g 800.0 g

0.0 g

0.0 g

?

? SO2

O2

SO3

SO2

O2

SO3

Hydrogen gas and a solution of aluminum chloride is produced when a piece of aluminum is dropped in hydrochloric acid. 5.

142.0 g 135.0 g

0.0 g

Al

HCl

AlCl3

0.0 g

H2

?

?

?

?

Al

HCl

AlCl3

H2

2

Calcium chloride reacts with sodium sulfate to produce solid calcium sulfate and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. 6.

892.0 g

669.4 g 193.6 g

0.0 g

0.0 g

0.0 g

?

? CaCl2

7.

Na2SO4

CaSO4

NaCl

CaCl2

Na2SO4

CaSO4

NaCl

Iron (III) oxide reacts with hydrogen gas to create solid iron and water. 100.0 g

100.0 g

0.0 g

Fe2O3

H2

Fe

0.0 g

H2O

?

?

?

?

Fe2O3

H2

Fe

H2O

Potassium chlorate (KClO3) decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas. 8.

485.0 g

? KClO3

0.0 g

0.0 g

0.0 g

? KCl

O2

KClO3

KCl

O2 3

NAME__________________________________________________DATE___________PERIOD_____________

VISUALIZING STOICHIOMETRY - WORKSHEET Ex. Sodium reacts with chlorine gas to produce solid sodium chloride. Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

1. Hydrogen gas and oxygen gas combine explosively to produce water. Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

4

2. Mercury (II) oxide decomposes to produce liquid mercury and oxygen gas. Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

3. Aluminum oxide decomposes to form aluminum and oxygen gas. Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

5

4. Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen gas to produce sulfur trioxide.

Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

5. Hydrogen gas and a solution of aluminum chloride is produced when a piece of aluminum is dropped

in hydrochloric acid. Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

6

6. Calcium chloride reacts with sodium sulfate to produce solid calcium sulfate and an aqueous solution

of sodium chloride.

Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

7. Iron (III) oxide reacts with hydrogen gas to create solid iron and water.

Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

7

8. Potassium chlorate (KClO3) decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas. Balanced equation: _________________________________________________________________________ Stoichiometry Table:

MOLES MASS

What I know from the graph:

What I need to calculate:

Work:

8

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