WWW.LIVELAW.IN WP(C) 1151/2017

1 ITEM NO.77

COURT NO.1 S U P R E M E C O U R T O F RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

SECTION PIL-W I N D I A

Writ Petition (Civil) No.1151/2017 VIDHI CENTRE FOR LEGAL POLICY

Petitioner(s) VERSUS

UNION OF INDIA & ORS.

Respondent(s)

Date : 11-01-2018 This petition was called on for hearing today. CORAM : HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.M. KHANWILKAR HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE D.Y. CHANDRACHUD For Petitioner(s)

Ms. Pallavi Mohan, Adv. Ms. Rashmi Nandakumar, AOR

For Respondent(s)

Ms. Ms. Mr. Ms. Mr.

Pinky Anand, ASG V. Mohana, Sr. Adv. Sayooj Mohandas M., Adv. Saudamini Sharma, Adv. M.K. Maroria, Adv.

Mr. Sanjai Kumar Pathak, AOR Mr. Arvind Kumar Tripathi, Adv. Mr. Akhilendra Singh, Adv. Mr. K. V. Vijayakumar, AOR Ms. Maitreyee Mishra, Adv. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Signature Not Verified Digitally signed by CHETAN KUMAR Date: 2018.01.11 20:34:04 IST Reason:

Yashvardhan, Adv. Jagjit Singh Chhabra, AOR Ambuj Dixit, Adv. Saksham Maheshwari, Adv.

Mr. Varinder Kumar Sharma, AOR Ms. Suman Rani, Adv. Dr. Monika Gusain, Adv. Mr. Ram Kumar Tripathi, Adv.

WWW.LIVELAW.IN WP(C) 1151/2017

2 Mr. Shuvodeep Roy, Adv. Mr. Sayooj Mohandas M., Adv. UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following O R D E R Heard Ms.

Pallavi Mohan,

learned counsel

for the

petitioner. While issuing notice on 4th December, 2017, we had noted thus:“Heard Mr. Raju Ramachandran, counsel for the petitioner.

learned

senior

The instant petition preferred under Article 32 of the Constitution of India, on a first look, seems quite ambitious and technically not sound because the petitioner has not only prayed for declaring certain Central enactments as unconstitutional but also many State legislations. However, we do not intend to be totally guided by the technicalities or whatever is being suggested in the petition. The seminal issue that has been highlighted in the petition is that in the second decade of 21st Century, there is no justification to treat a person suffering from leprosy as a person who is to be kept away from the mainstream of life and suffer the agony on the age-old beliefs that the disease is a sin or for that matter, is infectious or something to do it genetics. With the discovery of modern medicines, the disease has become absolutely curable and, therefore, the steps are required to be taken to cure them and bring them in the society and not to keep them away in the leprosy homes where they feel different and sometimes alien. Issue notice, fixing a returnable date within eight weeks. Dasti, in addition, is permitted.” There is no quarrel over the fact that there are Central

Acts

and

the

State

laws

which

treat

the

persons

suffering from leprosy, which is presently a curable disease,

WWW.LIVELAW.IN WP(C) 1151/2017

3 differently. Awaiting service return from the States, the learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that there should be advertence to the Central Acts first. of

Central

Acts,

which

reflect discrimination.

are

also

She has given a list

brought

on

record.

They

The said Acts are:-

1.

Visva Bharati Act, 1951

2.

Pondicherry University Act, 1985

3.

University of Hyderabad Act, 1974

4.

North-Eastern Hill University Act, 1973

5.

Jawahar Lal Nehru University Act, 1966

6.

Banaras Hindu University Act, 1915

7.

Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957

8.

Chennai Metro Railway (Carriage and Ticket) Rules, 2014

9.

Metro Railways (Carriage and Ticket) Rules, 2014

10. Bangalore Metro Railway (Carriage and Ticket) Rules, 2011 11. Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956 12. Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 13. Special Marriage Act, 1954 14. Dissolution of Muslim Marriage Act, 1939 Ms.

Pinky

Anand,

learned

Additional

Solicitor

General appearing for the Union of India would submit that she has instructions to state that wherever there will be any provision

which

prejudicial

to

can the

be

viewed

persons

as

suffering

discriminatory from

leprosy,

or that

shall be adequately dealt with. When she says that adequately dealt

with,

she

means,

as

we

have

corrective/remedial measures shall be taken.

been

apprised,

WWW.LIVELAW.IN WP(C) 1151/2017

4 At

this

juncture,

we

can

only

say

that

the

legislations when came into force, the disease was viewed in a different manner, possibly without any cure, but today when the advancement of science has taken place and there is a cure for the same, corrective steps are imperative. And we are sure that the apposite steps shall be taken. will

be

any

other

law

containing

similar

If there

provision,

that

shall also be looked into. In

view

of

the

aforesaid

statement

made

by

the

learned Additional Solicitor General, we would like to give her some time to file a reply about the progress made in this regard.

For the moment, we do not intend to say any further. In

the

meantime,

directed

to

look

similar

exercises

all

into

their

so

that

the

State

legislations there

will

Governments and be

are

carry

out

no

such

discrimination. At this juncture, learned counsel for the petitioner undertakes to serve a copy of the order passed today on the Standing

Counsel

Territories.

for

the

respective

States

and

the

Union

The Registry is directed to send a copy of the

order passed today to the Chief Secretaries of each of the States. List the matter on 12th March, 2018.

(Chetan Kumar) Court Master

(H.S. Parasher) Assistant Registrar

35522_2017_Order_11-Jan-2018.pdf

North-Eastern Hill University Act, 1973. 5. Jawahar Lal Nehru University Act, 1966. 6. Banaras Hindu University Act, 1915. 7. Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957. 8. Chennai Metro Railway (Carriage and Ticket) Rules, 2014. 9. Metro Railways (Carriage and Ticket) Rules, 2014. 10. Bangalore Metro Railway (Carriage and ...

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