Don’t pour your liquor license down the drain by selling alcohol to minors. Federal, State, and/or County funding has been provided through the Oakland County Community Mental Health Authority Substance Use Disorder Services to support project costs.

COUNTY OF OAKLAND

OFFICE OF THE SHERIFF MICHAEL J. BOUCHARD

Dear Oakland County Alcohol Retailer: The Oakland County Sheriff’s Office is partnering with the Oakland County Health Division and the Oakland County Community Mental Health Authority Office of Substance Abuse Services to address the problem of underage alcohol consumption in Oakland County. We encourage you to continue to join in the efforts that reduce underage alcohol consumption. To assist you with your continuing required efforts, we are providing you with the enclosed Alcohol Retailer Education Packet. You, as a business person and holder of a liquor license, have the legal responsibility for complying with alcohol laws. Your establishment can reduce underage alcohol consumption by abiding by laws that prohibit selling or furnishing alcoholic beverages to anyone under 21 years of age. I urge you to follow these guidelines: ▪ Do not sell alcohol to any person less than 21 years of age ▪ Ask for valid photo identification (driver’s license, Michigan I.D. card or Military I.D.) to verify that an individual is 21 years of age or older to purchase alcohol ▪ If there is any doubt about a person’s age, do not make the sale ▪ The sale of alcohol to any adult for use by an underage individual is illegal ▪ Employees may not accept a note (or any other implied permission) from any person under the age of 21 ▪ Post ‘Age Signs’ (enclosed) indicating the current year an individual needs to be born by to purchase alcohol and also has a warning message for minors who try to buy alcohol ▪ Post clings (enclosed) in your cooler doors indicating the penalties for buying alcohol or minors For questions or comments regarding the packets, please contact Angie Gullekson, Public Health Educator, at [email protected] or 248-858-9598. Sincerely,

Michael J. Bouchard Oakland County Sheriff

1200 N TELEGRAPH RD * BUILDING 38 EAST * PONTIAC MI 48341 * 248/858-5000

Sample Social Media Messages to Support the ‘21 to Buy, NOT Supply’ Underage Drinking Campaign Spring Break (March/April) This Spring Break, don’t be pressured to buy alcohol for underage friends. It could cost you! St. Patrick’s Day (March) This St. Patrick’s Day, think twice before buying green beer for underage friends. It could cost you! Welcome Week (Late August – early September) You’re working hard for your future in school, don’t blow it by buying alcohol for underage friends. Halloween (October) This Halloween, don’t let friends trick you into treating them to alcohol. It could cost you! Thanksgiving (November) For Thanksgiving, you’ll be thankful you didn’t buy alcohol for underage friends. It could cost you! General (all other times of the year) Buying alcohol for underage friends could cost you. 21 means you’re legal to buy, NOT supply.

Image to be used with each message (electronic versions):

If you would like an electronic copy of the messages, please contact Angie Gullekson, Public Health Educator at [email protected].

MICHIGAN LIQUOR CONTROL CODE OF 1998 (EXCERPT) Act 58 of 1998 436.1701 Selling or furnishing alcoholic liquor to minor; failure to make diligent inquiry; violation as misdemeanor; penalty; signs; consumption of alcoholic liquor as cause of death or injury; felony; enforcement against licensee; consent of parent or guardian in undercover operation; defense in action for violation; report; definitions. Sec. 701. (1) Alcoholic liquor shall not be sold or furnished to a minor. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2) and subject to subsections (4), (5), and (6), a person who knowingly sells or furnishes alcoholic liquor to a minor, or who fails to make diligent inquiry as to whether the person is a minor, is guilty of a misdemeanor. A retail licensee or a retail licensee's clerk, agent, or employee who violates this subsection shall be punished in the manner provided for licensees in section 909 except that if the violation is the result of an undercover operation in which the minor received alcoholic liquor under the direction of the state police, the commission, or a local police agency as part of an enforcement action, the retail licensee's clerk, agent, or employee is responsible for a state civil infraction and may be ordered to pay a civil fine of not more than $100.00. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2), a person who is not a retail licensee or a retail licensee's clerk, agent, or employee and who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000.00 and imprisonment for not more than 60 days for a first offense, a fine of not more than $2,500.00 and imprisonment for not more than 90 days for a second or subsequent offense, and may be ordered to perform community service. For a second or subsequent offense, the secretary of state shall suspend the operator's or chauffeur's license of an individual who is not a retail licensee or retail licensee's clerk, agent, or employee and who is convicted of violating this subsection as provided in section 319 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.319. A suitable sign describing the content of this section and the penalties for its violation shall be posted in a conspicuous place in each room where alcoholic liquor is sold. The signs shall be approved and furnished by the commission. (2) A person who is not a retail licensee or the retail licensee's clerk, agent, or employee and who violates subsection (1) is guilty of a felony, punishable by imprisonment for not more than 10 years or a fine of not more than $5,000.00, or both, if the subsequent consumption of the alcoholic liquor by the minor is a direct and substantial cause of that person's death or an accidental injury that causes that person's death. (3) If a violation occurs in an establishment that is licensed by the commission for consumption of alcoholic liquor on the licensed premises, a person who is a licensee or the clerk, agent, or employee of a licensee shall not be charged with a violation of subsection (1) or section 801(2) unless the licensee or the clerk, agent, or employee of the licensee knew or should have reasonably known with the exercise of due diligence that a person less than 21 years of age possessed or consumed alcoholic liquor on the licensed premises and the licensee or clerk, agent, or employee of the licensee failed to take immediate corrective action. (4) If the enforcing agency involved in the violation is the state police or a local police agency, a licensee shall not be charged with a violation of subsection (1) or section 801(2) unless all of the following occur, if applicable: (a) Enforcement action is taken against the minor who purchased or attempted to purchase, consumed or attempted to consume, or possessed or attempted to possess alcoholic liquor. (b) Enforcement action is taken under this section against the person 21 years of age or older who is not the retail licensee or the retail licensee's clerk, agent, or employee who sold or furnished the alcoholic liquor to the minor. (c) Enforcement action under this section is taken against the clerk, agent, or employee who directly sold or furnished alcoholic liquor to the minor. (5) If the enforcing agency is the commission and an appearance ticket or civil infraction citation has not been issued, then the commission shall recommend to a local law enforcement agency that enforcement action be taken against a violator of this section or section 703 who is not a licensee. However, subsection (4) does not apply if the minor against whom enforcement action is taken under section 703, the clerk, agent, or employee of the licensee who directly sold or furnished alcoholic liquor to the minor, or the person 21 years of age or older who sold or furnished alcoholic liquor to the minor is not alive or is not present in this state at the time the licensee is charged. Subsection (4)(a) does not apply under either of the following circumstances: (a) The violation of subsection (1) is the result of an undercover operation in which the minor purchased or received alcoholic liquor under the direction of the person's employer and with the prior approval of the local prosecutor's office as part of an employer-sponsored internal enforcement action. (b) The violation of subsection (1) is the result of an undercover operation in which the minor purchased or received alcoholic liquor under the direction of the state police, the commission, or a local police agency as Rendered Wednesday, April 1, 2015

 Legislative Council, State of Michigan

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Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 6 of 2015

Courtesy of www.legislature.mi.gov

part of an enforcement action. (6) Any initial or contemporaneous purchase or receipt of alcoholic liquor by the minor under subsection (5)(a) or (b) must have been under the direction of the state police, the commission, or the local police agency and must have been part of the undercover operation. (7) If a minor participates in an undercover operation in which the minor is to purchase or receive alcoholic liquor under the supervision of a law enforcement agency, his or her parents or legal guardian shall consent to the participation if that person is less than 18 years of age. (8) In an action for the violation of this section, proof that the defendant or the defendant's agent or employee demanded and was shown, before furnishing alcoholic liquor to a minor, a motor vehicle operator's or chauffeur's license, a military identification card, or other bona fide documentary evidence of the age and identity of that person, shall be a defense to an action brought under this section. (9) The commission shall provide, on an annual basis, a written report to the department of state police as to the number of actions heard by the commission involving violations of this section and section 801(2). The report shall include the disposition of each action and contain figures representing the following categories: (a) Decoy operations. (b) Off-premises violations. (c) On-premises violations. (d) Repeat offenses within the 3 years preceding the date of that report. (10) As used in this section: (a) "Corrective action" means action taken by a licensee or a clerk, agent, or employee of a licensee designed to prevent a minor from further possessing or consuming alcoholic liquor on the licensed premises. Corrective action includes, but is not limited to, contacting a law enforcement agency and ejecting the minor and any other person suspected of aiding and abetting the minor. (b) "Diligent inquiry" means a diligent good faith effort to determine the age of a person, which includes at least an examination of an official Michigan operator's or chauffeur's license, an official Michigan personal identification card, a military identification card, or any other bona fide picture identification which establishes the identity and age of the person. History: 1998, Act 58, Imd. Eff. Apr. 14, 1998;Am. 2002, Act 725, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2002;Am. 2006, Act 682, Imd. Eff. Jan. 10, 2007;Am. 2010, Act 266, Eff. June 30, 2011.

Rendered Wednesday, April 1, 2015

 Legislative Council, State of Michigan

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Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 6 of 2015

Courtesy of www.legislature.mi.gov

YOUR BIRTHDAY MUST BE ON OR BEFORE TODAY’S DATE IN

1995

TO PURCHASE ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES

Warning to Minors: It is a misdemeanor for a minor to ATTEMPT to purchase alcoholic liquor. If you try using false identification you may be guilty of another misdemeanor. Your driver’s license could be suspended.

We may call the police if you try to buy. (MCL 436.1703 and MCL 257.319) DISTRIBUTED BY THE MICHIGAN LIQUOR CONTROL COMMISSION DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING AND REGULATORY AFFAIRS

LC-602A - REV. 12/2015

POST 1-1-2016 - EXPIRES 12-31-2016

Alcoholic liquor shall not be sold or furnished to a person unless that person has attained 21 years of age.

Any person who knowingly sells or furnishes alcoholic liquor to a person who is less than 21 years of age, or who fails to make diligent inquiry as to whether the person is less than 21 years of age is GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR. Any person found guilty of this crime could be sentenced to a $1,000 fine and/or 60 days in jail for the first offense and a $2,500 fine and/or 90 days in jail for the second offense.

DISTRIBUTED BY THE MICHIGAN LIQUOR CONROL COMMISSION MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING AND REGULATORY AFFAIRS LC-602 Rev. 04/11

PA 58 of 1998, Section 701(1)

LARA is an equal opportunity employer/program. Auxiliary aids, services and other reasonable accommodations are available upon request to individuals with disabilities.

About the penalties for minors Michigan law does provide for penalties for minors who purchase, attempt to purchase, consume, attempt to consume, possess or attempt to possess alcoholic beverages (MCL 436.1703). The Secretary of State must suspend the driver’s license of any minor convicted of using false identification to purchase alcoholic beverages. The police may also write court appearance tickets which may result in the minor being fined or ordered to attend substance abuse classes.

According to Michigan Law: Do not sell, furnish or give alcohol to anyone under 21 years of age. [MCL 436.1801(2) and 436.1701(1)] Do not allow a person under 21 years of age to consume or posses for consumption, alcoholic beverages on the licensed premises. [MCL 436.1707(5) Do not allow a person who is less than 18 years of age to sell or serve alcoholic beverages. [MCL 436.1707(6)]

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Check the size, thickness and color of the card

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Check the placement, size and typeface of the le ers and numbers

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Check the photograph for shading, glare or “red‐eye”

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Check the State seal for accuracy

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Check the back for blurred or dark images

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Check for phrases such as “for personal use” , “office use only” or “not a government document”

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Request backup iden fica on

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Reject and confiscate ques onable cards

For ques ons please contact the MLCC office at 866‐813‐0011, or visit the website at www.michigan.gov/lcc

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Check for numbers that have been scratched or bleached out, inked over or cut out and reinserted

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Check for overlapping numbers

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Check for cloudy images

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Compare the photograph and the physical iden fica on to the cardholder and ques on discrepancies

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Ask the presenter to verify personal data on the card

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Obtain a signature and compare it to the one on the card

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Be wary of expired and duplicate cards

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Request backup iden fica on

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Reject and confiscate ques onable cards

Local businesses report that techniques such as wearing “no sale under 21” buttons, displaying posters regarding underage drinking dangers, and using automated cash register programs are helpful techniques for minimizing attempts by minors to purchase alcohol. If a young person knows that their ID will be looked at with scrutiny and knows that underage sales are not tolerated in your establishment, he or she is less likely to try and purchase alcohol from you. In addition, organizations like the Century Council (www.centurycouncil.org) have lists of prevention and education programs designed to help liquor licensees and their staff become familiar with dangers, cues and laws related to alcohol. Michigan Coalition to Reduce Underage Drinking www.mcrud.org

Michigan Liquor Control Commission 525 W. Allegan, PO Box 30005 Lansing, MI 48909 Phone: 866-813-0011 E-mail: [email protected]

Try as we may to prevent underage alcohol possession and consumption, illegal alcohol sales to minors still get made. In calendar year 2011, 249 violations for sales, furnishing or allowing persons under 21 to consume alcohol were written.

At the hearing your evidence will be heard as well as the testimony of the minor and enforcement officers who were present at the scene. The MLCC Commissioner will then determine responsibility and impose the appropriate penalty according to the Michigan Liquor Control Code.

Calendar year 2011 numbers showed that 59% of those violations were AFTER the ID was checked.

Following a violation you should take immediate action to prevent any further infractions.

Under Michigan Law, all licensees have a chance of being randomly selected for a minor decoy compliance check. A business can also be selected for a compliance check if there is a documented complaint of sales to minors. The Commission and law enforcement agencies perform the minor sales checks in an effort to reduce drinking by minors. The MLCC tests about 2,000 licensed establishments each year.

AIM—Alcohol Intervention Management 248-705-4721 or underthetableevaluations.com C.A.R.E.—Controlling Alcohol Risks Effectively Prevention is the key! The following ID tips have been offered by local police officers: Fake ID: Check the size, thickness and color of the ID for anything unusual. Check the placement, size and typeface of the letters and numbers, nothing on the ID should be blurry.

The sale of alcohol to a minor is a significant violation. Fines for this type of violation can be as high as $1,000 and multiple offenses will jeopardize the liquor license for an establishment. In 2011, 50 licenses were revoked based on violation history and other factors. Licensees who lose their license due to repeated sales to minors are not allowed to own or have any part in another liquor license for a minimum period of two years . If your licensed establishment is cited for selling alcohol to a minor you will be issued a formal violation complaint prepared by the Office of the Attorney General. You can then either acknowledge the violation and pay the fine or complete a suspension of the license period, or you may request a hearing regarding the violation .

Training staff members is a very important part of preventing sales to minors. Anyone who sells or serves alcohol can benefit from attending one of the quality programs offered around the state of Michigan. Five programs that have been evaluated by, and approved by the Michigan Liquor Control Commission (MLCC) are:

Look closely at the state seal to make sure it is correct and exact. Altered ID: Check for numbers that have been scratched or bleached out and inked over, or cut out and reinserted. Look for rough spots around the edges and over the photo where laminate may have been altered. Borrowed ID:

1-800-344-3320 or www.ei-ahla.org ServSafe Alcohol Responsible Alcohol Service 1-800-968-9668 or www.michiganrestaurant.org TAM—Techniques for Alcohol Management 1-800-292-2896 or www.mlba.org TIPS— Training for Intervention Procedures 1-800438-8477 or www.gettips.com Under any of these approved training programs servers should learn to identify visible signs of intoxication, factors that impact intoxication (rate of drinking, gender, food consumption, etc.), basic alcohol content among different types of drinks, legal hours for sales and service, penalties related to minor sales and consumption and the various acceptable forms of personal identification as well as several other important server techniques.

Compare the photo with the person presenting the ID. Ask the presenter to sign his/her name on a sheet of paper and compare the signature on the ID. Ask the presenter to verify personal data on the ID. Request alternate pieces of identification.

Phone: 866-813-0011 E-mail: [email protected]

UNDERAGE DRINKING IN MICHIGAN The Facts Tragic health, social, and economic problems result from the use of alcohol by youth. Underage drinking is a causal factor in a host of serious problems, including homicide, suicide, traumatic injury, drowning, burns, violent and property crime, high-risk Costs of Underage Drinking sex, fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohol poisoning, and the Michigan, 2013 $ need for treatment of alcohol abuse and dependence. Medical Costs, Problems and Costs Associated with $166.0 M

Underage Drinking in Michigan

In 2013, underage drinking cost the citizens of Michigan $1.9 billion. These costs include medical care, work loss, and pain and suffering associated with the multiple problems resulting from the use of alcohol by youth.1 This translates to $1,946 per year for each youth in the state or $4.20 per drink consumed underage. Excluding pain and suffering from these costs, tangible costs of underage drinking including medical care, criminal justice, property damage, and loss of work in Michigan totaled $599.41 million each year or $1.32 per drink. In contrast, a drink in Michigan retails for $0.80. Costs of Underage Drinking by Problem, Michigan, 2013 $ Problem Youth violence Youth traffic crashes High-risk sex, Ages 14–20 years Property and public order crime Youth injury Poisonings and psychoses Fetal alcohol syndrome among mothers aged 15–20 years Youth alcohol treatment Total

Total Costs (in millions) $1,282.2 $237.8 $78.5 $5.7 $89.4 $17.9 $36.1 $48.0 $1,928.4 (e.g. $1.9 B)

Work Lost Costs, $441.2 M Pain and Suffering Costs, $1.31 B

Total: $1.9 billion

Youth violence (homicide, suicide, aggravated assault) and traffic crashes attributable to alcohol use by underage youth in Michigan represent the largest costs for the state. However, a host of other problems contribute substantially to the overall cost. Among teen mothers, fetal alcohol syndrome alone costs Michigan $36 million. In 2012, 1,230 youth aged 12 to 20 years were admitted for alcohol treatment in Michigan, accounting for 6% of all treatment admissions for alcohol abuse in the state.2 Young people who begin drinking before age 15 are four times more likely to develop alcohol dependence and are two and a half times more likely to become 1

abusers of alcohol than those who begin drinking at age 21.3 We did not cost these adult problems.

Alcohol Consumption by Youth in Michigan Underage drinking is widespread in Michigan. Approximately 299,000 underage customers drink each year in Michigan. In 2013, Michigan students in grades 9 to 12 reported the following:4 60.2% had at least one drink of alcohol on one or more days during their life.
14.0% had their first drink of alcohol, other than a few sips, before age 13.
28.3% had at least one drink of alcohol on one or more occasions in the past 30 days.
16.7% had five or more drinks of alcohol in a row (binge drinking) in the past 30 days.


In 2012, underage customers consumed 9.5% of all alcohol sold in Michigan, totaling $365 million in sales (in 2013 dollars). These sales provided profits of $179 million to the alcohol industry.1 Ranking states based on the percentage of alcohol consumed underage, with 1 the highest, Michigan ranked number 27. This percentage is affected by both adult and youth drinking levels. Annual sales of alcohol consumed by youth in Michigan averaged $1,221 per underage customer. Underage customers were heavier consumers than adults. They drank an average of 4.2 drinks per day; in contrast, legal customers consumed only 1.6.

Harm Associated with Underage Drinking in Michigan Underage drinking in Michigan leads to substantial harm due to traffic crashes, violent crime, property crime, unintentional injury, and high-risk sex. During 2012, an estimated 32 traffic fatalities and 1,700 nonfatal traffic injuries were attributable to driving after underage drinking.
In 2012, an estimated 44 homicides; 23,100 nonfatal violent crimes such as rape, robbery, and assault; 23,600 property crimes including burglary, larceny, and car theft; and 442,000 public order crimes including vandalism, disorderly conduct, loitering, and curfew violations were attributable to underage drinking.
In 2011, an estimated 10 alcohol-involved fatal burns, drownings, and suicides were attributable to underage drinking.
In 2013, an estimated 745 teen pregnancies and 24,135 teens having high-risk sex were attributable to underage drinking.


For comparison with other states, in U.S. rather than state prices, the harm from underage drinking per youth in Michigan averages $1,497. Such comparisons require caution. In part, they may reflect differences in crime and crash rates, problem-reporting to police, and co-occurring drug use. Produced by the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation (PIRE) with funding from the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), March 2015. 1

Levy, D.T., Miller, T.R., & Cox, K.C. (2003). Underage drinking: societal costs and seller profits. Working Paper. Calverton, MD: PIRE. Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Treatment Episode Data Set. (2013). Substance Abuse Treatment by Primary Substance of Abuse, According to Sex, Age, Race, and Ethnicity, 2011. Available [Online]: http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/SAMHDA/studies/30462 2

2

3

Grant, B.F., & Dawson, D.A. (1997). Age at onset of alcohol use and its association with DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: Results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey. Journal of Substance Abuse 9: 103-110. 4 Centers for Disease Control (CDC). (2013). Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS). Available [Online]: http://nccd.cdc.gov/youthonline/App/Default.aspx. Or an equivalent state data system.

3

 KEEPING TEENS SAFE

INTRODUCING

The New Vertical Driver’s License MICHIGAN D E P A R T M E N T O F S TAT E

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What’s new with your teen’s driver’s license? As of July 1, 2003, Michigan began issuing a vertical driver‘s license (or state identification card) to young people under the age of 21. The distinctive shape of the new vertical driver’s license instantly alerts retailers, restaurants and bars that the cardholder is not of legal age to purchase alcohol or tobacco. It will take about five years to completely phase in the new vertical driver’s license. If your son or daughter currently has a horizontal-style driver’s license, it is valid until the renewal date. But you can get a vertical-style license at any Secretary of State branch office before that time if you want to give others more tools to protect your children.

Why the change? Eliminates guesswork in establishing the age of the cardholder. Provides clerks and police with a quick, easy and reliable way of making an on-the-spot determination of age. Tamper-proof design reduces forgeries. Gives parents the comfort of knowing that their children have licenses specifically designed to ensure their safety. Keeping alcohol and tobacco out of underage hands protects children both physically and emotionally.

changes to your license too!

The new vertical driver’s license isn’t the only thing that‘s new. Driver’s licenses for residents age 21 and older have also been redesigned. Revised horizontal licenses are made of the same tamper-resistant materials as the vertical driver’s license. A ghost image has been added to the license to limit the chances the data will be altered or copied. The type of driver’s license is now indicated by the phrase “license type,” rather than just “type” to avoid confusion with blood types.

Reduces the risks of teens drinking and driving. Helps protect businesses from liability concerns by giving them a better tool to check IDs.

NEW Vertical License

There have been some

NEW Horizontal License

Does not saddle businesses with a burdensome mandate. No cost or training is required. The new vertical driver’s license is a valuable tool in helping keep minors safe! Clearly indicates legal age to purchase tobacco and alcohol

Ghost image prints under important data to prevent forgeries

The phrase “License Type” prevents confusion with “Blood Type” Ghost image helps prevent forgeries

“We Check to Protect!”

Vertical Identification Program

The “We Check to Protect!” public awareness campaign highlights the new law designed to keep Michigan’s youth safe on and off the roads. Spearheaded by Secretary of State Terri Lynn Land, and supported by a broad coalition of government, retail, safety and law-enforcement representatives, the campaign sends a strong message of responsibility and public safety. The new law requires those under the age of 21 to be issued a vertical (portrait) style driver’s license. The “We Check to Protect!” Vertical Identification program reminds teens, parents, businesses and law enforcement that identification is required and will be checked on all purchases that are restricted by age, such as alcohol and tobacco products.

Proud Sponsors of the “We Check to Protect!” Campaign Michigan Department of State 7-Eleven Stores Associated Food Dealers of Michigan Detroit Police Officers Legislative Commission Lansing Police Department Michigan Association of Broadcasters Michigan Association of Police Organizations Michigan Beer & Wine Wholesalers Association Michigan Coalition to Reduce Underage Drinking Michigan Distributors and Vendors Association Michigan Food and Beverage Association Michigan Fraternal Order of Police Michigan Gaming Control Board Michigan Grocers Association Thomas Husband & Associates Michigan Licensed Beverage Association Michigan Liquor Control Commission Michigan Petroleum Association Michigan Restaurant Association Michigan Retailers Association Michigan State Police Michigan State Police Troopers Association Michigan Sheriffs’ Association Miller Brewing Company Mothers Against Drunk Driving Police Officers Association of Michigan Service Station Dealers Association Student Leadership Services Students Against Drunk Driving

SOS-397 (9/03) PA 300, 1949 as amended; (20,000; 3,296/.1648)